A Lesson For Nigerian Leaders That Merit And Competence Over Region: The Stories Of 46 American Presidents’ In The Past 232 Years Of Democratic System

By Abbati Bako,Uni-Kent Alumni-The UK’s European University
abbatibako@gmail.com
+2349077889959

This writing may likely surprise the reader for the fact that the Democratic system never has concern for your region, religion, tribe or type of skin, but your quality of leadership.

And again, the system is more concerned for your competence, merit, patriotism, knowledge, experience, sound health and your ready to lead. There are 47 qualities of leadership if a country or society needs to be developed. America, UK, Germany, China, India, Malaysia, Singapore, UAE, Qatar and Rwanda are excellent examples. Leadership is about doing excellent for the yearning and aspirations of the leader. pure and simple!

*History of Democracy:

Democratic system was initiated in Athens in 508 BC and since then the system has been in practice in all Continents of the World. The democratic system in America has a rich history spanning over two centuries.

The roots of American democracy date back to 1792, when followers of Thomas Jefferson adopted the name Republican to emphasize their anti-monarchical views. However, it wasn’t until the early 19th century that the Democratic Party began to take shape not in the US but the World over. The system is beautiful and fantastic so long as the rules, key elements and principles of the system are strictly followed accordingly.

The modern Democratic Party emerged in the 1820s and 1830s, with Andrew Jackson being a key figure in its development. The party’s first national convention was held in 1832, where Jackson was nominated for president. Since then, the Democratic Party has undergone significant transformations, particularly during the Civil War era and the 20th century.

Today, the democratic system in America continues to evolve, with ongoing debates about voting rights, campaign finance reform, and government accountability. Despite its imperfections, American democracy remains a powerful example of representative government and the rule of law.

Other key 57 elements and principles of the system includes Constitution, citizen, Legislative, Judiciary, Executive, elections, human rights, right of expression, right to association, political parties, social media, press, economy, civil servants, campaign. Others are civil society organizations, money, Electoral Commission, Law and Order, debate, alliance, political rallies, and again, information and communications as well as the rest of them.

*The history of American Presidents:

All 46 Presidents of the United States have been from North America, specifically from the United States. Research indicates that right from George Washington to the newly elected president Donald Trump none have been from South America. Meaning that the issue of democracy is not about region, religion, tribe or what’s the type of your skin or section of the country you come from. That is real democracy!

All 46 of the American presidents were born in various states across the United States, with Virginia being the birthplace of eight presidents, followed by Ohio with seven. Other states like New York, Texas, and Illinois have also been represented.

Virginia and Ohio are tied for producing the most U.S. presidents, with eight each. Virginia’s impressive list includes George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, William Henry Harrison, John Tyler, Zachary Taylor, and Woodrow Wilson.

Ohio’s notable presidents are Ulysses S. Grant, Rutherford B. Hayes, James A. Garfield, Benjamin Harrison, William McKinley, William Howard Taft, and Warren G. Harding. Although William Henry Harrison was born in Virginia, he’s often associated with Ohio, where he spent most of his life and served as a U.S. representative and senator.

New York follows closely with seven presidents, including Martin Van Buren, Millard Fillmore, Chester A. Arthur, Grover Cleveland, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Donald Trump.

*Is Nigeria among the best democracy in Africa or the Global South?

According to the Democracy Index, the top-ranked countries in each region are:

Africa
Mauritius, with a score of 8.08 out of 10, is considered the most democratic country in Africa. It has a robust electoral process, respect for civil liberties, and effective governance.

Asia
Japan, with a score of 8.15 out of 10, is the highest-ranked democracy in Asia. It boasts a strong electoral process, a free press, and a robust system of checks and balances.

Latin America
Uruguay, with a score of 8.91 out of 10, is considered the most democratic country in Latin America. It has a long tradition of democratic stability, a robust electoral process, and strong protection of civil liberties.These countries serve as examples of democratic excellence in their respective regions.

To be continued Insha’Allah

Dr. Abbati Bako,psc,bsis,mti, Political Strategy and Communications Consultant and PhD,.Researcher in Globalization Policy@Skyline University Kano and Treasurer Kano Chamber of Commerce

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